Schedule
Term Fall 2026: 2026-08-24 through 2026-12-15.
| Unit | Topic focus |
|---|---|
| Week 0 — Readiness and the probability bridge | joint marginal and conditional distributions, transformations and Jacobians, expectation covariance and generating functions, common families, laws of large numbers and the central limit theorem, proof conventions and notation |
| Week 1 — Statistical experiments, models, parameters, and estimands | the observed-data model, parameter versus estimand, assumptions made explicit, scientific targets and identification, building a model ledger |
| Week 2 — Joint, conditional, and transformed distributions | joint and conditional densities, change of variables and Jacobians, distributions of functions of random variables, verifying a transformation by simulation |
| Week 3 — Random samples, order statistics, and exponential-family structure | the random-sample model, order statistics and their densities, exponential families and natural parameters, recurring likelihood and conjugacy patterns |
| Week 4 — Exact sampling distributions, pivots, and normal theory | the sampling distribution of a statistic, chi-square t and F, independence of the sample mean and variance, pivots and coverage as a repeated-sampling property |
| Week 5 — Convergence, the laws of large numbers, and the delta method | convergence in probability and in distribution, the weak law, the central limit theorem, Slutsky’s theorem, the delta method, approximation error across sample size and skewness |
| Week 6 — Estimation: moments, bias, variance, and consistency | the method of moments, bias and variance, mean squared error, consistency, comparing candidate estimators by simulation |
| Week 7 — Likelihood, score, Fisher information, and maximum likelihood | the likelihood function, the score and its properties, observed and expected Fisher information, maximum likelihood estimation, numerical optimization and likelihood surfaces, boundary and non-identifiability cases |
| Week 8 — Synthesis and likelihood computation | choosing a tool for a problem, integrating model derivation and estimation, reproducing and repairing a generated likelihood argument, what the first half established |
| Week 9 — Bayesian estimation: prior, posterior, prediction, and loss | prior and posterior distributions, conjugate families, posterior predictive distributions, loss and risk, frequentist operating characteristics of Bayes estimators |
| Week 10 — Sufficiency, factorization, and data reduction | sufficient statistics, the factorization theorem, minimal sufficiency, exponential families revisited, sufficiency versus scientific adequacy |
| Week 11 — Rao-Blackwell improvement, completeness, and UMVU estimation | conditioning on a sufficient statistic, the Rao-Blackwell theorem, completeness, the Lehmann-Scheffe theorem, verifying risk improvement by simulation |
| Week 12 — Information bounds, efficiency, and asymptotic normality | the Cramer-Rao information bound, regularity conditions, efficiency and relative efficiency, asymptotic normality of maximum likelihood estimators, exact variance versus asymptotic approximation |
| Week 13 — Interval estimation and the shape of uncertainty | pivotal intervals, likelihood-based intervals, posterior intervals, the bootstrap in preview, coverage compared with posterior probability, approximation failure under misspecification |
| Week 14 — Robustness, misspecification, and identification boundaries | what an estimator targets when the model is wrong, contamination and influence, randomization as an identification device, the same observed distribution under different causal stories |
| Week 15 — Synthesis and the bridge to Mathematical Statistics II | the course as one argument, an integrated estimator study, what testing and decision theory will add, resampling and robust inference in preview |
The LMS remains authoritative for section logistics and graded details.